Tuesday, March 16, 2010

Focus on Asian Public Relations Management

Although Public Relations is a well explored area that has been academically studied and recorded since long ago, but still, there are different practices everywhere, especially between different countries. In this chapter, the author is trying to focus on PR management in Asia.
Why study Asia? First of all, most of the population in the world resides in Asia. Asia is also the home to many different races and ethnic groups, with many different culture and language. Therefore it is very difficult to reach a standard method of PR management across all countries.
Most Asian countries are non english speaking and so it is also an obstacle for PR. If an MNC employs a PR practioner to handle all campaigns in Asia, that practioner must be proficient in several main Asian language, and he or she must understand the different cultures each race and ethnic group have in order to fully reach out to these people.
But who is that proficient?

Monday, March 15, 2010

New Media and Public Relations

The use of new media.
New media refers to media from the Internet, and not your conventional media from TV or Newspapers. But just how great is the use of Internet in Singapore, regional countries and the World?

According to http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm

In year 2009,
Singapore has 72.4% of her population, at an estimated figure of 3,370,000, that are Internet users. The amount of users have increased by 180.8% from year 2000.
Malaysia has 65.7% of her population that are Internet users. The amount of users have increased by 356.8 % from year 2000.
Thailand has 24.4% of her population that are Internet users. The amount of users have increased by 600.00% from year 2000.

In the World,
25.6% of the world's population are Internet users. The amount of users have increased by 380.3% from year 2000.

With these statistics, you can see that New media can penetrate through the population just as much as old media. New media may not have as many users as old media, but the growth and potential for it is amazing. Therefore many companies are turning into online advertising to try and get their share of the Internet "pie" which the potential market could be very huge.

Week 8

Corporate Social Responsibility
Why is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) becoming such a major concern for many people?
First of all what is CSR? In my understanding, it is doing business in an ethical and moral way, or a code of conduct for companies. Companies with CSR have the responsibility to the society.
What are the pros and cons of a CSR company/organisation?
Advantage
- Better company/organisation image.
- Distinguish themselves from rivals.
- Good reputation and strong position in the market.
- Builds good rapport with the government and NGOs.
- Decrease spending on risk management.

Disadvantage
- Potential conflict of interest with the company/organisation.
- Company/organisation may lack of resources to manage social programs.
- Primary objective of the business is to actually make money and not participate in so many stuff.

So is CSR important? Judge it yourself =)

Friday, March 12, 2010

Public Relations Management in Organisations

In week 7's readings,
"Early systems theory (von Bertalanffy, 1968) suggested that an organisation and its environment were separated by a boundary through which information and resources flowed. Spanning this boundary was seen as a critical role for public relations professionals, who would provide information to the environment about the organisation and bring information about the environment back to the organisational decision makers. The practitioner monitored the boundary on an ongoing basis, with 'one foot in the organisation and one foot outside' (Grunig and Hunt, 1984:9)."

Perhaps without the PR practioner, organisations still are able to explore this 'boundary' if they would spend more resources to go into this area of exploration and research. I guess people saw this and expanded this area, which could potentially attract organisations that are not willing to spend a great deal of resources to explore this area.
So am I right to say, PR practioners are not needed at all?

Thursday, March 11, 2010

Practice and strategy

Our actions are guided by our values
How true is it? Yes we all come from different backgrounds, with different cultural brought up. With all these differences in our upbringing, it is sure that we are all very different from each other.
Values are not only just our behaviour, but also our point of view towards different issues. For example take this issue - prematrial sex. Some may feel that since its a very open society, it is alright to have prematrial sex. Some may feel it is a definite No for them due to their religious/cultural values. This shows that our actions are indeed guided by our values.

Developing Public Relations Strategy
In week 6's readings, author has written that there are steps to follow in preparing, implementing and evaluating a strategic public relations plan. These steps are
- research
- analysis
- goal setting
- setting objectives
- identifying audiences
- developing strategies
- devising and implementing tactics
- monitoring
- evaluation

Are all these steps necessary? Research and analysis is somehow the same? I guess it varies between different types of PR campaign

Engaging with the Media

Media relations work usually comes in 2 forms - Controlled and Uncontrolled Communication.
Controlled communications are like an annual report, a billboard, publicity brochure etc. that is produced and published by the company or organisation itself.
Uncontrolled Communications are like blogs and newspaper reports.
Both have their advantages and disadvantages.

Controlled media are often published by the company/organisation itself. With this they can control what to publish, what they want people to know and how they want people to feel about it. This is both an advantage and disadvantage to them. Advantage is that they would not publish something that may destroy their reputation. But the disadvantage is that people may not 100% believe in the publishing as it is all one-sided.

On the other hand, Uncontrolled media has all the advantages to the readers and general public but may not be good for the company. People tend to believe more from the uncontrolled media as it is written by another person that is outside of the company. But the company cannot control these media and therefore if there are negative news about them, it would deal considerably amount of damage to their reputation.

Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Public Relations Research

Research, is something I think most of us use it everyday. When you want to buy a bag, you research on where can you find the cheapest, or nicest one. When you want to write an essay, you research on academic articles to help you form an idea of what you want to write.
PR practioners do their research also. Without research, their campaign may be targetted at the wrong audiences, or worst, send out a wrong message which could result in adverse effects. Therefore research is very important for a PR practioner.

Research can take in many forms. Surveys, questionaires, focus groups etc. But they can be categorized into Quantitative and Qualitative analysis/research.
Quantitative usually comes in forms of surveys and questionaires and are often close ended questions. It is useful if infomation needs to come in large numbers as surveys are easier for people to fill up. Disadvantages is that you cannot get any more information outside the questions you ask.
Qualitative comes in forms like focus groups. You can get much more information from the participants as compared to surveys. But the disadvantage is that there is only that limited amount of people taking part each time and it is very time consuming.

Therefore PR practioners will need to choose the kind of analysis/research they want to do to suit what they want to find out, to make the best decisions for their clients for their campaign.